Long-term care options explained
Residential care homes
A residential care home provides accommodation, meals and support with personal care and daily activities. In England, care homes are registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC). Nursing homes also provide care from registered nurses. Some homes offer both residential and nursing care.
Residents have their own private rooms and have access to communal areas such as lounges, dining rooms, and gardens. Care will be provided by carers who will assist residents with personal care, medication, and the tasks of daily life. Social and recreational activities are organised to promote socialisation and engagement among residents.
Live-in care
Live-in care allows you to remain in familiar surroundings, with a carer living in your home and providing personal care, companionship and support with everyday life. Support is tailored to your needs and routines, with a private bedroom for your carer and agreed arrangements for meals, daily breaks and overnight support.
Your carer provides daytime support, with appropriate time for breaks, rest and sleep. Overnight arrangements allow for occasional assistance while protecting the carer’s rest. If you need regular night-time support or help from two carers, discuss these needs before care begins to establish a suitable arrangement.
Country Cousins takes time to understand your needs and routines before introducing suitable self-employed carers. You choose your carer and agree day-to-day support directly with them. You or your representative oversee the arrangement, while our team helps you consider alternatives if your circumstances change.
For a full breakdown of how live-in care works, take a look at our guide to live-in care.
Live-in care vs a care home
Both options offer support with daily life. The right choice depends on the person’s wishes, care needs, home circumstances and budget. Compare the support available, overnight arrangements, social opportunities and responsibility for overseeing care.
Benefits and limitations for live-in care and care homes
Both options offer support with everyday life. Understanding the benefits and practical considerations helps you choose an arrangement suited to your needs, routines and circumstances.
Live-in care
| Benefits | Limitations |
|---|---|
| Highly personalised one-to-one care – something that cannot be achieved in a care home | Adjusting to a carer living in your home |
| Stay in the comfort and familiarity of the place you love the most – your own home | Home maintenance is still needed |
| The same care team will provide care and support offering continuity of care | Home modifications may be required |
| Complex care needs can be supported | |
| Live the life you want with choice and independence – no restrictive routines or visiting times | |
| Maintain friendships and community connections | |
| The family estate remains where it should be – with the family | |
| Cost-effective care option and especially economical for couples |
Care homes
| Positives | Negatives |
|---|---|
| A safe and secure environment | Upset, stress and upheaval of leaving your much loved home |
| No home maintenance is needed | Leaving your local community |
| Can share your life with other like-minded people | Loss of family pet |
| Can still be a part of the local community if moving into a care home locally | If you are a couple and move into a care home, you may be on different floors if you have different needs |
| Activities and social events are regularly organised | Downsizing to living in one room |
| One carer will be caring for up to six residents all with different needs | |
| Routines are imposed with fixed patterns as to waking, eating, and socialising | |
| Higher rates of hospital admission and infections | |
| The family home is likely to be sold to pay for care home fees, leaving nothing for the family | |
| Not bonding with other residents |
William’s story: support during recovery at home
When William suffered a stroke shortly after retiring, his doctor recommended live-in care rather than a stay in residential rehabilitation – and it’s easy to see why, looking at how his recovery went.
His carer, Natalie, moved in and supported both his day-to-day needs and his physiotherapy, working through exercises together each morning in his own kitchen. Within eight weeks, William had regained significant mobility and the confidence to start planning a return to the golf course – recovery on his own terms, in his own home.
The four F’s to consider
Live-in care enables people to remain in a familiar environment where they feel most happy and safe. A residential care home will mean adjusting to new surroundings. This change can be particularly difficult for those who are diagnosed with a long-term illness such as dementia. Staying in a familiar setting can help reduce stress levels and improve mental well-being. However, all individuals are different, and some may find a fresh start within a care home is better for them.
Moving into a residential care home can offer an opportunity for a rich social life. It provides a structured environment filled with activities and the chance to form connections with other residents. However, it’s important to consider that it might limit personal independence and choices, potentially impacting privacy, and individuality. On the other hand, live-in care brings the advantage of a personalised social routine. It allows individuals to maintain their existing social circles, participate in community activities, and feel a deep sense of belonging in their own community or family circle.
The biggest difference between receiving live-in care at home or living in a care home is the freedom that it allows. Although care homes offer a structured environment and support for daily tasks, some individuals may find the loss of personal independence and decision-making challenging. However, live-in care allows individuals to maintain familiar routines, stay with their pets and have family and friends visit regularly.
If pets are important to you, discuss their care within a live-in arrangement. Ask prospective care homes whether pets are welcome and whether pet visits are supported.
The cost of live-in home care can vary depending on several factors, including the location, level of care required, and the agency or provider you choose. Request a written breakdown of the carer’s fee, agency charges and agreed support. Ask about travel expenses, overnight charges and additional support or cover. Household bills, food and home maintenance continue alongside care fees. The fees for moving into a residential care home cover a range of services and amenities. The specific services included in the fee can vary depending on the facility and the level of care required. The fee for a care home may cover: accommodation, meals and nutrition, housekeeping, utilities, maintenance and repairs, medication management.
It’s important to note that the specific services and amenities covered by the care home fees can vary. When considering a particular care home, it’s advisable to request a detailed breakdown of what is included in the fees and clarify any additional costs that may apply.
It is important to thoroughly research and gather multiple quotes from agencies and care homes around your area to get a more accurate understanding of the costs that are involved.
If you would like a more detailed summary of what live-in fees cover, please get in touch with our friendly team on 01293 224 706.
“2 million British people know an elderly person who has had to put their pet to sleep when moving into residential care
- The Live-In Care Hub Report, 2014
What do you need to consider?
Determining what type of care is most suitable for you requires a lot of consideration of various factors.
Such as:
- Level of care – Including any medical conditions, mobility, or assistance needed with everyday tasks
- Which care option helps best with your independence and social engagement
- What are the financial implications – which option is more attainable for you?
- The wishes and routines of the person receiving care
Involve the person receiving care throughout the decision. With their agreement, family members and health or social care professionals, such as their GP, offer different perspectives and help you explore the options, taking account of the person’s routines, needs and circumstances.
If you’ve decided you’d like to go with live-in care, please contact us today to speak with a member of our friendly team on 01293 224 706 – drawing on over 60 years’ experience as an introductory care agency, they’ll offer expert advice and guidance about your live-in care options. If enquiring outside of our opening hours, please complete our online form and we will contact you the next working day.
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Reviewed by: Barbara Baig – Head of Quality
Thursday 8th October 2026